The ideal times to visit Central Europe are during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). In spring, you can enjoy blooming flowers and mild weather, while autumn offers beautiful fall foliage and comfortable temperatures. These seasons typically see fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months, allowing for a more relaxed experience at major attractions. Winter (December to February) can also be magical, especially with Christmas markets and winter sports, though temperatures can be quite cold.

Yes, traveling between countries in Central Europe is straightforward due to an extensive and efficient transportation network. High-speed trains, such as the EuroCity trains, connect major cities like Berlin, Prague, and Vienna, making journeys quick and comfortable. Buses are another viable option, often providing budget-friendly alternatives. Consider purchasing a Eurail Pass or regional rail passes for flexible travel options, as they can save you money on multiple train journeys.

Central Europe hosts numerous vibrant festivals and events throughout the year that showcase local culture. Highlights include:

• Oktoberfest: This world-famous beer festival in Munich, Germany, runs from late September to the first weekend in October, attracting millions of visitors who come to enjoy the atmosphere, traditional food, and, of course, beer.
• Christmas Markets: During the holiday season, cities across Central Europe come alive with Christmas markets, offering handcrafted gifts, festive foods, and warm drinks like mulled wine.
• Cultural Festivals: Events celebrating music, art, and food occur regularly, such as the Prague Spring International Music Festival and the Budapest Wine Festival, where locals and visitors alike enjoy local traditions, performances, and delicious food.

A stay of 10 to 14 days is ideal to cover some of Central Europe's highlights without feeling rushed. This allows time to explore a few countries or focus on a single country in depth. For example, you could spend a few days each in Prague, Vienna, and Budapest or explore Austria and Switzerland. If you're interested in a more leisurely trip that includes smaller towns or outdoor activities, consider extending your stay to two to three weeks.